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What Is Shared Ownership?



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What is Shared Ownership?
 
Shared Ownership is a part-buy, part-rent scheme designed to help people who cannot afford to buy a home on the open market.
 
The scheme offers you the opportunity to buy a property in stages and rent the remainder from NCHA. Gradually it is possible to purchase further shares as they become affordable, and progress to full ownership.
 
How does Shared Ownership work?
 
You buy a share of the property, usually 25, 50 or 75% on a long-term lease. You will need to be able to raise a mortgage for this share or have enough savings to purchase the share outright. The lease states the monthly rent you have to pay and lays down the responsiblilities and duties for you and NCHA.

 
Hartington Street

Shared Ownership apartments at Hartington Street, Loughborough

Who qualifies?
 

Prospective applicants are likely to be first-time buyers and may be registered on Local Authority or Housing Association waiting lists, or be existing Local Authority or Housing Association tenants. You must have a housing need, and when assessing need, consideration will be given to the following:


• your current accommodation and its suitability
• your ability to meet your housing need through other housing options
• Your ability to meet the outgoings of home ownership without hardship
 
Priority will be given to applicants with a local connection.

 
Will I be able to get a mortgage?
 
Mortgages can be obtained from many banks and building societies, subject to your credit status and a valuation on each property. It is your responsibility to arrange the mortgage through a building society or bank of your own choice. Please note that under the terms of the Lease NCHA will need to approve your mortgage offer before the sale can proceed.

 
What other costs will I have to consider?
 
If you buy as shared ownership property you will have to meet the following costs:

 

1. A Reservation Fee
Once your application has been successful, NCHA will require a payment of £150 as a sign of your genuine interest. If the sale proceeds, this fee will be offset against the costs of the purchase. If you do not proceed with the purchase, NCHA reserves the right to retain 50% of the fee.


2. Exchange Deposit
At the exchange of legal contracts, NCHA will normally require a deposit from you of 5% of the purchase price.

 

3. Building Society/Bank Costs

If you require a mortgage from a building society or bank, you will have to pay for their valuation of the property and the legal fees relating to the mortgage. Your building society or bank should be able to estimate this, and you may also be required to pay a mortgage indemnity premium if you are borrowing more than 80% of the purchase price.


4. Legal Fees
You will have to pay your Solicitor for advice on the purchase of the property, to make a Local Authority search, to approve the lease on your behalf, and after completion, to pay stamp duty land tax if applicable and to have the lease stamped and registered at the HM Land Registry.
Before instructing a solicitor, always obtain a detailed estimate of the legal costs.
 
What are the on-going costs?
 

Once you have moved into your property, your outgoings will be your monthly mortgage, rent and service charge payments. In addition you will have to pay your own gas, electricity, water and Council Tax bills.


Rent
 

Your monthly rent is paid for the part of the property owned by NCHA. Rent payments are due monthly in advance, payable by Direct Debit on the first day of the month.


Service Charge
 
Your service charge consists of:

1. a management charge which covers NCHA’s management and administration costs

2. a small charge to cover the cost of buildings insurance which is automatically provided by NCHA
3. a charge for any communal services that are provided by NCHA, e.g. gardening and cleaning
Please note that you should arrange your own insurance for your contents, fixtures and fittings.

 
What about repairs and alterations?
 

If you live in a house, you will be responsible for all repairs and maintenance costs. If you live in a flat, you will usually be responsible for repairs inside your home, and NCHA will carry out repairs to the structure of the building and any communal areas. These repairs will be paid for out of the service charge.

The only exception to this is for repairs which may be covered under a defects liability period. The defects liability period relates to newly-built homes and usually covers the first 6 months following completion of the building work.

If after moving in, you wish to make any alterations or improvements to your home, you will need NCHA’s permission in writing before work starts. Agreement will not be unreasonably withheld, however there may be certain restrictions which may apply to the whole scheme.

 
What if I fall behind with my mortgage repayments?
 

The mortgage contract is between you and the Bank or Building Society. If you fall behind on the repayments, you should seek the help of the Bank or Building Society and contact the Association immediately. The Bank or Building Society will try to do their best to find a solution in conjunction with the Association and would only sell the property as a last resort. However, in the event of such a sale, you would be entitled to any of the proceeds of the sale as appropriate to your share, after all your debts have been paid.

Your home is at risk if you do not keep up with the payments on a mortgage or loan secured on it.
 
What if I fall behind with my rent or service charge?
 
Under the terms of the Lease you will be obliged to pay the rent and service charge. If you fall behind on these payments, get in touch with NCHA straight away to see if we can help. NCHA will try and find a satisfactory solution, and will only recommend sale of the property as a last resort. Again should a sale be necessary, you would be entitled to the balance of any sale proceeds left after the Bank or Building Society and NCHA have been repaid in full.

 
What if I want to sell?
 
You may sell your share to another purchaser at any time, subject to the provisions of the lease and any planning requirements. Please notify NCHA in writing that you wish to move, as NCHA may be able to put forward a buyer from its own waiting list.
If you sell, whatever the purchaser pays for the share is yours, subject of course to you repaying any mortgage you may have on the property.

As with any owned property, the value may go up or down in comparison with the current market value.
 
How do I increase my share in the property?

 

You can increase the share you own by purchasing further shares in multiples of 10%. This process is known as staircasing.

You will have to arrange for your property to be valued to assess the value of your share, and the cost of this will be your responsibility.

As soon as the valuation is received, you have three months to buy a further share.

When you have staircased to full ownership, you will no longer be required to pay rent, although there may still be a service charge to pay.

 

Please note that this is a brief summary of shared-ownership. You are strongly advised to take full instruction from your Solicitor before entering into a binding contract or lease.